针对我国国防科技成果转化率比较低的现状,分析体制、环境和国防科研机构自身等制约因素,并提出相应对策。国防科技成果能否顺利转化为工业产品是影响军队综合实力、未来军事潜力和军事武器装备实力可持续发展的重要因素。 In view of the relatively low conversion rate of China’s national defense science and technology achievements, this paper analyzes the constraints of the system, the environment and the national defense research institutions themselves and puts forward corresponding countermeasures. The successful transformation of scientific and technological achievements of national defense into industrial products is an important factor that affects the overall strength of the military, the future military potential and the sustainable development of the strength of military weapons and equipment.