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渔业设官,在我国由来已久。先秦以来各个时代的中央机构,一般都设有专职或兼职的渔业官职。虽然名称各异,品秩也有高低,但其职能大致相似。这里择几种主要的渔业官员,试作考述。一、“虞”和“(?)人”“虞”是尧舜时代的官名,史称“虞”为掌山泽之官。据《尚书·尧典》记载:“帝曰:‘俞咨!益,汝作朕虞。’”。这就是说,舜让伯益为他担任“虞”的职务。《尚书·皋陶谟》还记述了夏禹治水时,与伯益一起将鱼食赈送灾民的情况:“随山刊
Fishery officials, in our country a long time. Central agencies in all times since the Qin dynasty generally have full-time or part-time fishery officials. Although the name varies, product quality is also high and low, but its functions are generally similar. Here are some of the major fishery officials, try to test. First, “Yu” and “(?)” “Yu” is the official name of Yao and Shun times, known as “Yu” is the official palm mountain Ze. According to “Shang Yao Dian Code” records: “Emperor said:” Yu counseling benefits, Ru for Yu Yu. That is to say, Shun let Boyi serve as his “Yu” position. “Shang Shuo Gao Tao Mo” also describes the case of Xia Yu flood control, together with the Boyi will fish relief to victims: "with the mountain