Current pathogenetic aspects of hepatic encephalopathy and noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopath

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yidao
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Hepatic encephalopathy is a medical phenomenon that is described as a neuropsychiatric manifestation of chronic or acute liver disease that is characterized by psychomotor,intellectual and cognitive abnormalities with emotional/affective and behavioral disturbances.This article focuses on the underlying mechanisms of the condition and the differences between hepatic encephalopathy and noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopathy.Hepatic encephalopathy is a serious condition that can cause neurological death with brain edema and intracranial hypertension.It is assumed that approximately 60%-80% of patients with liver cirrhosis develop hepatic encephalopathy This review explores the complex mechanisms that lead to hepatic encephalopathy.However,noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopathy is not associated with hepatic diseases and has a completely different etiology.Noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopathy is a severe occurrence that is connected with multiple pathogeneses. Hepatic encephalopathy is a medical phenomenon that is described as a neuropsychiatric manifestation of chronic or acute liver disease that is characterized by psychomotor, intellectual and cognitive abnormalities with emotional / affective and behavioral disturbances. This article focuses on the underlying mechanisms of the conditions and the differences Between hepatic encephalopathy and noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopathy. Hepatic encephalopathy is a serious condition that can cause neurological death with brain edema and intracranial hypertension. It is accounts for approximately 60% -80% of patients with liver cirrhosis develop hepatic encephalopathy This review explores the complex mechanisms that lead to hepatic encephalopathy. Despite, noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopathy is not associated with hepatic diseases and has completely different etiology. Noncirrhotic hyperammonemic encephalopathy is a severe occurrence that is connected with multiple pathogeneses.
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