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《礼记·乐记》是一份集中体现先秦儒家音乐思想与礼教思想的重要文献。过去，人们一直以为它的作者是孔子的再传弟子公孙尼。本文通过分析考证，以可靠的文献资料为依据，否定了这种错误的观点。澄清《乐记》的作者问题，对于我们准确理解《乐记》以至整部《礼记》的编纂性质，从而正确而有效地发挥其文献功能，具有重要意义。
“Book of Rites Music Records” is an important literature that embodies the music thoughts and ethics of pre-Qin Confucianism. In the past, people always thought it was the author of the re-disciple of Gongsun. This article negates this erroneous point of view by analyzing and verifying, based on reliable documents and materials. To clarify the author of “Yue Ji” is of great significance for us to accurately understand the compilation nature of “Yue Ji” and the entire “Book of Rites” so that it can play its documentary functions correctly and effectively.