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道家的自然人文主义,以“天人合一”的整体观系统表达出来,把人与自然视为有机统一的整体,这不仅包括生命形态的有机统一,而且还包括精神境界的协调一致。道家“天人合一、自生自化、天人合德”的思想,充分肯定了自然和人都有各自的价值,天和人之间应该形成和谐统一的价值关系,同时,天人之间只有形成这种和谐有序的价值关系,才能有利于自然万物健康良性的发展,这是构建现代生态人文主义价值观的历史渊源。
The natural humanism of Taoism is expressed in the system of holistic view of “harmony between man and nature”, and regards man and nature as the organic unity. This not only includes the organic unity of life forms but also the coordination of spiritual realms . Taoism “the idea of harmony between man and nature, self-generation and harmony between man and nature” fully affirmed that both nature and people have their own values and that harmony between heaven and man should form a value relationship. At the same time, Only by forming such a harmonious and orderly value relationship can we benefit the healthy and sound development of all natural things, which is the historical origin of constructing the modern eco-humanist values.