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国内学界一般认定麦尔维尔为基督徒是基于他在《白鲸》这部代表作中显露出了最明显的基督徒倾向。本文将结合麦尔维尔的生平,主要由《白鲸》这部书的创作背景及创作动机、不可靠的叙述者等三方面来论证麦尔维尔的非基督徒身份。
It is generally accepted by domestic scholars that Melville is a Christian because he reveals the most obvious Christian tendency in his masterpiece Moby Dick. This article will be based on the life of Melville, mainly by the Beluga book creation background and creative motivation, unreliable narrator and other three aspects to prove Melville’s non-Christian identity.