一、现代化史观教学中,教给学生现代化史观,是要学生用发展的眼光看待历史,既要看各国各地区的过去,更要看现在的发展,找到现在与过去的内在联系。以中国史为例,中国洋务运动,虽然是处于封建社会末期的清王朝在内忧外患的情况下,部分开明地主为维护封建统治的地主阶级的自救运动,而从结果看,也没有实现它提出的“自强、求富”的目标,但是我们应该肯定它在近代军事的产生发展、近代科技和近代教育的发展中所取得的成就,在民族工业产生、发展中所起的作 First, in teaching modern history, teaching students the idea of ​​a modernized history requires students to view history from a development perspective. It depends not only on the past in various regions but also on the current development and on finding the intrinsic link between the present and the past. Taking the history of China as an example, although the Qing Dynasty, which was at the end of the feudal society, opened its doors to foreign feudalism, some of the enlightened landlords tried to defend the self-help movement of the feudal dictatorship. From the result, they did not realize it However, we should affirm its achievements in the development of modern military affairs, the development of modern science and technology and modern education, and the achievements it has made in the emergence and development of national industry