土地承包权纠纷已成为农村社会矛盾的主要表现形式。正确处理好农村土地承包权纠纷对维护农民合法权益、保障农民生活、维护农村社会稳定意义重大。由于制度、政策等因素,理论界对农村土地承包权性质认识存在分歧,审判实务中对农村土地承包权性质常有错误认定。本文以检察机关办理民事抗诉案件为视角,指出正确理解农村土地承包权的成员权性质、与土地承包经营权性质区别,提出立法完善建议。 Dispute over land contracting rights has become the main form of social contradictions in rural areas. Correctly handling disputes over rural land contract rights is of great significance to safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of peasants, ensuring the life of peasants and maintaining social stability in rural areas. Due to the system, policy and other factors, the theoretical circles have different opinions on the nature of rural land contract rights. In the trial practice, the nature of rural land contract rights is often wrongly identified. This paper, from the perspective of procuratorial organs handling civil protest cases, points out that the correct understanding of the nature of the membership rights of rural land contracting rights and the nature of the contracted management rights of land suggest that legislation should be perfected.