林毅夫和张维迎都主张回到斯密。但张维迎中意的是斯密的自由化、市场化、私有化,而且完全撇开斯密观点的历史局限性,这恰恰是我们现在要坚决反对的。林毅夫中意的是斯密《国民财富的性质和原因研究》的方法,但他却不懂得这种方法是二元且对立的,非历史的,完全不适合当代中国的实际情况。现在我们必须回到马克思的立场、观点和方法上,只有它才是唯一正确的指导思想,才能指导当代中国的社会主义市场经济建设,解释市场经济发展过程中的地方现象。 Lin Yifu and Zhang Weiying all advocate back to Smith. However, Zhang Weiying favored Smith’s liberalization, marketization and privatization, and completely ignored the historical limitations of Smith’s point of view. This is exactly what we now must resolutely oppose. Lin Yifu is interested in Smith’s “study of the nature and causes of the national wealth,” but he does not understand that this method is binary and oppressive, non-historical, completely unsuitable for contemporary China. Now we must return to Marx’s standpoint, approach and methodology. Only when it is the only correct guiding ideology can we guide the socialist market economy in contemporary China and explain the local phenomena in the process of market economy.