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急性坏死性肠炎主要发生于早产儿,从肠壁缺血性坏死为特征,多导致穿孔和死亡。有人强调,新生儿胃肠穿孔的病因主要在于一种窒息性防御反射而产生的选择性缺血,
Acute necrotic enteritis primarily occurs in preterm infants and is characterized by ischemic necrosis of the intestinal wall, often leading to perforation and death. It was stressed that the etiology of gastrointestinal perforation in neonates mainly occurs in a selective asphyxial defensive reflex generated by ischemia,