校对基本方法有4种:对校法;本校法;他校法;理校法。这四种方法是古籍校雠的基本方法,完全适用于现代图书校对工作,因而也是现代校对的基本方法。对校法。对校法的特点是:“照本改字,不讹不漏。”对校的客体有两个——原稿和校样,采用比照原稿核对校样的方法,通过查找异同而发现 There are four basic methods of proofreading: School Law; School Law; His School Law; School Law. These four methods are the basic methods of ancient books, which are fully applicable to the work of proofreading of modern books. Therefore, they are also the basic methods of modern proofreading. School law. The characteristics of the school law are: “according to the type, not mistaken.” There are two objects of the school - the original and school samples, using proofs of original proofing methods, through the discovery of similarities and differences found