水产品通常指各类鱼、虾、贝、藻等鲜活品及其加工品,在我国国民生产中占有较重要的地位,在丰富国民的“菜篮子”、改善人民的生活质量方面正发挥越来越大的作用。但由于药物在水产养殖中的大量使用,导致水产品受海洋、淡水域环境污染严重,人类在食用了这些含有有害物质的水产品后,其健康和生命受到威胁。我国既是水产品生产大国,又是水产品出口大 Aquatic products generally refer to all kinds of fresh and processed fish, shrimp, shellfish and algae, and their processed products. They occupy a more important position in the national production of our country and are more important in enriching the “vegetable basket” of the people and improving the people’s quality of life Play an increasingly bigger role. However, due to the heavy use of drugs in aquaculture, aquatic products are seriously polluted by the marine and freshwater environments, and their health and life are threatened by human consumption of these aquatic products containing harmful substances. China is not only a big aquatic product producer but also a big exporter of aquatic products