一、问题的提出 读了1988年9月30日《人民日报》2版“救救沙区天然植被”一文和1988年9月27日《光明日报》2版“盲目发展沙棘加工业有害治沙造林”的报道,觉得爱护自然资源、保护植物被覆当然是对的,但保护不等于完全不能利用。实际上,如果不借助于加强管理,而是采取不恰当的限制利用的办法,归根结底会妨碍植物被覆的建立与发展。这里,根据多年来从事治沙和开发野生果品工作的实践,提出个人的体会,与同志们商榷。 我们治沙工作者喊了若干年“救救沙区天然植被”而收效甚微,老问题至今未能解决。究其原因,不是大家不懂道理,最关键的,还是因为缺乏切实有效的“怎么救”的对策。 现在依靠科学技术和经济政策,采购加工利用沙棘、白刺果实,把自生自灭的野生果品 First, the issue was read The September 30, 1988 “People’s Daily” 2 version of “Save the sand natural vegetation” article and September 27, 1988 “Guangming Daily” Version 2 “blind development of sea buckthorn processing industry harmful sand Afforestation, ”the report, I think love of natural resources, of course, to protect plant cover is right, but the protection does not mean completely unable to use. In fact, improper restrictions on access, without resorting to better management, in the final analysis, will hinder the establishment and development of plant cover. Here, based on the practice of controlling desertification and developing wild fruits for many years, I put forward my personal experience and discussed with my comrades. We sand control workers shouted for several years “to save the sandy natural vegetation” with little success, the old problem has not been resolved. The reason, not everyone does not understand the truth, the most critical, or because of the lack of effective “how to save” the countermeasure. Now rely on science and technology and economic policy, purchasing and processing the use of sea buckthorn, white thorn fruit, the wild fruits of self-sacrificing