论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解2008-2010年四师手足口病的流行病学特征,为制定预防控制策略提供依据。方法:对四师手足口病疫情资料进行描述性流行病学分析。结果:2008-2010年四师累计报告手足口病128例,占同期法定传染病报告数的5.72%。全年均有病例报告,5-6月份呈现发病高峰,男女性别比为1.98:1,以散居儿童(43.75%)和托幼儿童(44.53%)为主,0-5岁占83.6%。结论:做好疫情监测、隔离治疗病人和健康教育是手足口病预防控制工作的重点。
Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease of the four divisions in 2008-2010 and provide the basis for the development of prevention and control strategies. Methods: A descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the epidemic data of HFMD in the four divisions. Results: From 2008 to 2010, there were 128 HFMD cases in four divisions, accounting for 5.72% of the reported number of notifiable infectious diseases in the same period. In the whole year, case reports were reported with the peak incidence in May-June. The male-to-female sex ratio was 1.98: 1. The majority were scattered children (43.75%) and nursery children (44.53%), while those aged 0-5 accounted for 83.6%. Conclusion: Monitoring epidemic situation, isolating and treating patients and health education are the focus of hand-foot-mouth disease prevention and control.