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如果我们把课堂教学比做一座大厦的建筑工程,那么,备课就相当于大厦地基的选定、图纸的设计和工料的准备等筹备工作。 那么,怎样备课?备什么?我认为应当做到下面的“五有”。 一、脑中有纲 脑中有纲,就是认真学习和把握教学大纲。教学大纲是指导教学的纲领性文件,要备好课,首先必须认真学习教学大纲,领会其精神实质。我们只有认真学习教学大纲,明确大纲的各项指导性规定,才能自觉地对待教学、教育工作,提高教学质量。那种不重视学习和研究教学大纲,认为那是编书、教研的事,与
If we compare classroom teaching to the construction of a building, preparation of lessons is equivalent to the preparation of building foundations, the design of drawings and the preparation of work materials. So, how do I prepare for classes? I think we should do the following five things. First, there are programs in the brain. There is a program in the brain that is to seriously study and grasp the teaching program. The syllabus is a programmatic document that guides teaching. To prepare for a good lesson, you must first carefully study the syllabus and understand its spiritual essence. Only by conscientiously studying the teaching syllabus and clarifying the guiding provisions of the syllabus can we consciously treat teaching and education and improve the quality of teaching. That does not attach importance to learning and research syllabus, that it is a matter of books, teaching and research, and