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我国壁画的发展历史源远流长,最早可以追溯至旧石器时代。起源于人类对于空间的改造,以自然主义为风格,大多是为了记载人类早期的生活。随着社会的发展,壁画从自然主义风格逐渐转化为人文主义色彩,基本都是以反应自然经济、宗教色彩、历史发展和神话故事为内容,同时,也折射出各个历史时期的政治、经济、文化特点,也随着朝代和社会环境的不同,形成了独特的气派与风格,是我国美术史中重要的组成部分。近现代,壁画的发展有了很大的改变,本文试从中国壁画的发展历程为出发点,对其后现代倾向进行分析。
The development of murals in our country has a long history, dating back to the earliest Paleolithic. Originated in the transformation of human space for the naturalist style, mostly to record the early life of mankind. With the development of society, the frescoes have gradually transformed from the naturalist style into the humanistic ones. The murals basically reflect the natural economy, the religious colors, the historical development and the mythological stories. At the same time, they also reflect the political, economic, Cultural characteristics, but also with the different dynasties and social environment, the formation of a unique style and style, is an important part of the history of art in our country. In modern times, the development of murals has undergone great changes. Based on the development of Chinese murals, this paper attempts to analyze the postmodern tendencies.