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国家医药管理局医药商业考察团,应瑞典药店联合公司总经理奥克·诺兰德先生的邀请,于1984年4月1日至18日去瑞典对医药商业情况进行了考察。瑞典地处北欧,是实行君主立宪、议会制的资本主义国家,奉行中立政策。全国面积45万平方公里,略小于我国的黑龙江省。森林复盖面积占国土的一半以上。全国人口830万。交通以首都斯德哥尔摩为中心,以公路网为主体,辅以航空、航海、铁路,四通八达。人民文化素质、生活水平,与欧洲或世界各国比较,都是比较高的,属于高收入、高福利、高消费的国家之一。瑞典的社会制度、经济条件等虽然与我国情况不同,但在医药商业管理,经营方式等方面,确有值得借鉴和学习的地方。
At the invitation of Dr. Ouke Nolander, General Manager of the Swedish Pharmacy Consortium, the State Pharmaceutical Administration Medical Business Delegation visited Sweden on 1 to 18 April 1984 to conduct an investigation of the pharmaceutical business. Located in northern Europe, Sweden is a capitalist country practicing constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary system and pursues a neutral policy. The national area of 450,000 square kilometers, slightly less than China’s Heilongjiang Province. Forest cover an area of more than half of the country. The national population of 8.3 million. Traffic to the capital of Stockholm as the center, the main road network, supplemented by aviation, navigation, rail, extending in all directions. People’s cultural quality and standard of living are relatively high compared with those in Europe or other countries and belong to one of the countries with high income, high welfare and high consumption. Although Sweden’s social system and economic conditions are different from those in our country, there are indeed some places worth learning from and learning from the aspects of pharmaceutical business management and management.