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低出生体重儿是新生儿中的特殊群体,由于各器官等方面发育相对不成熟,胎龄小,体重轻,患病机率大,早期死亡率高,需要临床更多的干预,这些干预易影响到肠道菌群的正常构建及平衡、影响疾病的治疗及患儿的正常发育,因此探索低出生体重儿肠道微生态的构建规律及影响因素,对指导临床合理喂养及规范治疗具有十分重要的意义。
Low birth weight children are a special group of newborns. Because of the relative immaturity of various organs and other aspects, small gestational age, light weight, high prevalence and high early mortality rate, more clinical intervention is needed and these interventions are likely to influence To the normal construction and balance of intestinal flora, affecting the treatment of disease and the normal development of children, therefore, to explore the rules and influencing factors of intestinal microecology in low birth weight children, it is very important to guide clinical rational feeding and standard treatment Meaning.