小学数学教学的有效开展离不开重要的计算能力支撑,只有让学生的计算能力不断予以优化,才能够让学生的思维能力和问题解决能力得以攀升。尤其对于高年级学生来说,其数学计算能力的提升更是重中之重。基于此,本文就提高小学高年级数学计算能力的有效策略进行探讨,希望可以为学生计算能力的优化提供借鉴。 The effective development of elementary mathematics teaching can not do without the support of important computing ability. Only by continuously optimizing the computing power of students can we improve our students’ thinking ability and problem solving ability. Especially for senior students, their ability to improve mathematics is even more important. Based on this, this paper discusses the effective strategies to improve the mathematical calculation ability of the upper grades of primary school, and hopes to provide reference for the optimization of students’ computing abilities.