谢灵运是南朝宋初的著名诗人,他以领风气之先的艺术敏感,创作了既多且好的山水诗,为自己在生前和后世都赢得了极高声誉。据《宋书》本传记载:谢灵运罢官家居时,“每有一诗至都邑,贵贱莫不竞写,宿昔之间,士庶皆遍,远近钦慕,名动京师”。钟嵘《诗品》列谢灵运诗为上品,认为其诗 Xie Lingyun was a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty and early Song Dynasty. He was sensitive to the art leading the trend of the atmosphere and created both good and good landscape poems, winning a very high reputation both before and after his death. According to “Song book” this biography contains: Xie Ling Yun dismissed official home, “every poem to the metropolis, you can not copy, retreat, Scholars are all over, far and near admiration, the name of the capital.” Zhong Rong “poetry” column Xie Lingyun poetry as the top grade, that its poetry