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为了解福建省1997/1998年强化服苗落实状况,对全省的44个县、87个乡、128个村、49个市场等人口聚集地进行了调查。结果表明:抽查服苗率85.08%;各地接种率有明显差异(95.12%~74.69%),有3个地区接种率未达80%;接种信息主要来自医务人员的通知,占70.03%;应种儿童的家长知道服苗后不能立即进热食的占52.94%;乡村医生看儿童服苗到肚的占64.29%;村庄儿童家长知道服苗意义的37.62%;外来儿童服苗率仅50.62%。建议在人口聚集地实行拉网式的摸底和查漏补服工作,应加强意识教育和督导,提高对具体有效服苗操作重要性的认识。
In order to understand the situation of strengthening the implementation of the vaccine in Fujian Province during 1997/98, a survey was conducted on the population concentration of 44 counties, 87 townships, 128 villages and 49 markets across the province. The results showed that the sampling rate was 85.08%, the vaccination rate was significantly different (95.12% ~ 74.69%), and the vaccination rate was less than 80% in 3 areas. The vaccination information mainly came from the medical staff, Accounting for 70.03%; parents should be kind of children know that clothing can not immediately into the hot food accounted for 52.94%; rural doctors to see children’s clothing to the belly accounted for 64.29%; village children know the meaning of service 37.62%; foreign children’s clothing rate was only 50.62%. It is suggested that popularization should be carried out in a concentrated manner and the work of checking and replenishing supplements should be strengthened. Consciousness education and supervision should be strengthened so as to raise awareness of the importance of specific and effective service operations.