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随着计划生育工作的深入开展,严重影响儿童素质的儿童智力问题就成了妇幼保健工作者一个很值得重视的问题。不久前,我们对我市2173名0—14岁儿童进行了智力落后筛查。一、调查方法和结果分析我们采取随机整群抽样调查方法,按国际常用的智力分类法,对我市的13个居民委、村的2173名0～14儿童进行了筛查。共筛查出智力低下儿童33例,智力低下患病率为15.2％,其中男性患病18例,占54.5％;女性15例,占45.5％。轻度智力落后24例,占72.7％;中度5
With the deepening of family planning work, the problem of children’s intelligence, which seriously affects the quality of children, has become a very important issue for MCH workers. Not long ago, we conducted a mental retardation screening on 2173 children aged 0-14 in our city. I. Methods and Results of Surveys We conducted a randomized cluster sampling survey and screened 2173 children aged 0-14 in our 13 neighborhood committees and villages in accordance with the commonly used methods of intelligence classification. A total of 33 cases of mental retardation were detected in children, the prevalence of mental retardation was 15.2%, of which 18 cases of male illness, accounting for 54.5%; 15 women, accounting for 45.5%. Mild mental retardation in 24 cases, accounting for 72.7%; moderate 5