朱自清以《背影》一文名扬天下,文中流露的父子真情更是为世人称道。而有学者著文对此提出质疑,并称朱自清文中的“背影”意象暗指母亲,是他潜意识中女性意识投影的结果。对此,笔者从父亲形象、父子关系以及女性意识三方面进行考察,一一反驳了该文的观点。 Zhu Ziqing “back” a famous article, the text revealed the truth of the father and son is even more commendable for the world. However, some scholars have questioned this, and claim that the image of “back” in Zhu Ziqing implies that his mother is the result of the projection of female consciousness in his subconscious. In this regard, the author from the father’s image, father-son relationship and women’s awareness of three aspects of inspection, one by one refuted the article’s point of view.