肾绞痛患者均有泌尿系结石史,常突然发作,腰部呈阵发性剧烈绞痛,从肋脊角沿输尿管向下放射至下腹部、膀胱、大腿内侧、睾丸或阴唇;多伴有面色苍白、冷汗、恶心、呕吐等症状,舌质红、苔薄黄、脉弦紧或数。因疼痛剧烈,令病人坐卧不安,严重影响工作和睡眠。笔者在长期的医疗实践中拟用“定痛饮”随证加减 Patients with renal colic all have a history of urinary calculi and often have sudden attacks. Paroxysmal severe cramps appear at the waist and radiate from the rib angle down the ureter to the lower abdomen, bladder, medial thigh, testicle or labia; often accompanied by complexion Pale, cold sweat, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms, red tongue, thin yellow coating, tight pulse or number. Due to the severe pain, the patient is restless and severely affects work and sleep. In the long-term medical practice, the author proposes to use “drinking drinks” to add and subtract cards