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目的为了解高密市农村地区的伤害现状,掌握现阶段居民意外伤害死亡的发生频率及分布规律,探讨影响意外伤害死亡的主要因素,为开展意外伤害预防提供科学依据。方法对高密市2010~2012年居民意外伤害死亡资料使用ICD-10进行分类编码统计分析。结果 2010~2012年高密市意外伤害死亡1 307例,占全部死亡的6.81%,死亡率为51.07/10万。男性死亡率高于女性(P<0.01)。意外伤害死亡在全死因顺位中居第4位。结论交通事故、自杀和淹溺是高密市居民意外伤害死亡的主要原因。
Objective To understand the current situation of injury in rural areas of Gaomi, and to know the frequency and distribution of deaths caused by accidental injuries among residents in Gaomi at this stage. The main factors affecting the death from accidental injuries were explored to provide a scientific basis for prevention of accidental injuries. Methods ICD-10 was used to analyze the data of death caused by accidental injury among residents in Gaomi from 2010 to 2012. Results From 2010 to 2012, 1,307 cases of accidental injuries occurred in Gaomi City, accounting for 6.81% of all deaths and the death rate was 51.07 / 100,000. Male mortality was higher than that of women (P <0.01). Accidental injury deaths ranked fourth in the All Death Rank. Conclusion Traffic accidents, suicide and drowning are the major causes of death from accidental injuries in Gaomi City.