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一、纸影与湘潭纸影文献记载中最早的影戏雏形即为纸影,北宋即有素纸雕镂的影人,南宋吴自牧《梦梁录》记载“更有弄影戏者,元汴京初以素纸雕簇,自后人巧工精,以羊皮雕形,用以彩色妆饰,不致损坏。”[1]由此可见,纸影被宋人视作皮影的前身,早期的制作者们善用巧思,才使得影戏材质和视觉效果在原有基础上得到大幅提升,皮影戏因此取代纸影戏占据了影戏发展的主导地位,人们对影戏的称谓也渐以皮影代之。但这并不代
First, the paper shadow and Xiangtan paper shadow documentary is the earliest shadow of the embryonic form of paper, the Northern Song Dynasty that is, there are carved paper sculptures, the Southern Song Wu Zimo “Dream Leung Lu” record Early in the paper carved cluster, since the clever workmanship, sheepskin carved shape, with color decoration, will not be damaged. "[1] Thus, the paper shadow by the Song Dynasty as a shadow of the predecessor of the early production They make good use of ingenuity, making the movie material and visual effects on the basis of the original has been greatly improved, so shadow theater instead of paper shadow play occupy the dominant position in the development of movie, people’s titles on the movie also gradually replaced by shadow. But this does not mean that