近年来,青少年近视发病率呈逐年上升趋势。最近一次全国青少年体质健康调查报告表明,学生眼睛近视比例初中生接近60%,高中生为76%,大学生高达83%。防治近视、保护青少年视力已成为党中央、国务院和国家教育、医疗卫生部门以及全社会普遍关注的问题。 In recent years, the incidence of myopia in young people showed a rising trend year by year. A recent national survey on physical health of adolescents showed that the proportion of students with myopia eyes close to 60% of junior high school students, 76% of high school students, college students up to 83%. Prevention and treatment of myopia, juvenile eyesight protection has become the Central Party Committee, the State Council and the state education, medical and health departments and the general concern of society.