作为改革开放新时期启蒙主义话语的主导性表述,李泽厚“主体性哲学”对当代中国文化思想产生了广泛而深远的影响。对新时期文学理论来说,“主体性哲学”所产生的理论效应更为显明直接。这是因为,正是在李泽厚“主体性哲学”的直接影响下,刘再复提出了具有“轰动效应”的“文学主体性”理论。从学理层面上看,李泽厚的“主体性哲学”乃是刘再复“文学主体性”理论的哲学奠基。虽然,作为哲学家、美 As the dominant expression of the enlightenment discourse in the new period of reform and opening up, Li Zehou ’s “subjective philosophy ” has a broad and far-reaching impact on contemporary Chinese cultural thoughts. For the theory of literature in the new period, the theoretical effect of “subjective philosophy ” is more obvious and direct. This is because it is exactly under the direct influence of Li Zehou and “subjective philosophy” that Liu Zaifu proposed the “subjectivity of literature” theory with “sensationalism”. From a theoretical perspective, Li Zehou’s “Philosophy of Subjectivity” is the philosophical foundation of Liu Zaifu’s “Literary Subjectivity” theory. Although, as a philosopher, the United States