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近年来原发性胰腺癌的发病率有增高趋势,在美国已占胃肠道肿瘤的第二位。由于胰腺癌病初症状无特异性,造成了早期诊断的困难,多年来一直是临床工作者探求解决的课题。近10年来,由于x线诊断及纤维内窥镜的进展,使胰腺癌的诊断率有所提高,并能估计手术切除的可能性和确定手术范围。本文仅就胰腺癌早期诊断的进展扼要介绍。
In recent years, the incidence of primary pancreatic cancer has increased, and it has taken second place in the United States for gastrointestinal cancer. As the initial symptoms of pancreatic cancer are non-specific, it has caused difficulties in early diagnosis. It has been a problem sought by clinicians for many years. In the past 10 years, due to the advancement of x-ray diagnosis and fiberoptic endoscopy, the diagnostic rate of pancreatic cancer has increased, and the possibility of surgical resection and the scope of surgery have been estimated. This article only briefly introduces the progress of early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.