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城镇集体经济是我国国民经济一支重要力量,是社会主义公有制经济的一个重要组成部分。改革开放以来,城镇集体经济出现了一些新的问题,正视这些问题,分析产生的原因,是解决问题、发展壮大集体经济的前提。80年代后期以来,城镇集体经济面临的主要问题:1.城镇集体经济发展速度减慢,在城镇集体工业企业上表现突出。城镇集体工业产值的年增长速度,“七五”期间比“六五”期间降低了7.2个百分点。到90年代,情况仍如此,按当年价格计算,1990、1991、1992、1993、1994年,城镇集体工业总产
The urban collective economy is an important force in the national economy of our country and an important part of the socialist public-owned economy. Since the reform and opening up, some new problems have emerged in the urban collective economy. Faced with these problems and analyzed the causes, they are the preconditions for solving the problems and for developing and expanding the collective economy. Since the late 1980s, the major problems facing urban collective economy are as follows: 1. The development of urban collective economy has been slowing down, with outstanding performance in urban collective industrial enterprises. The annual growth rate of urban collective industrial output dropped by 7.2 percentage points during the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” period and that of the “Sixth Five-Year Plan” period. By the 1990s, the situation remained the same. According to the current prices, the total output value of urban collective industrial output in 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, and 1994