上海是我国最大的工商业城市。解放后,如何遵照中共中央制订的“发展生产、繁荣经济、公私兼顾、劳资两利”的方针,成为全市私营工商业劳资双方的共同目标。为正确实施上述方针,在人民民主政权下,如何正确处理劳资纠纷,成为上海工会工作者和广大私营工商业职工面临的新课题。 Shanghai is China’s largest industrial and commercial city. After the liberation, how to comply with the “development of production, economic prosperity, taking both public and private interests into account, both for labor and capital” formulated by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has become the common goal of both private and industrial employers and employees in the city. In order to correctly implement the above guidelines, how to correctly handle labor disputes under the people’s democratic government has become a new task for Shanghai trade union workers and the vast number of privately-owned industrial and commercial workers.