论文部分内容阅读
仙客来是一种多年生草本球茎植物,别名-品观、兔耳花,原产冬季温暖湿润的地中海地区。花期为新年春节期间,花色繁多,花型新颖别致,花期长,是珍贵的温室花卉,因此,深受广大爱好者喜欢。仙客来在公园、花圃专业人员那里养好并不难。但在一般家庭却往往表现为花少、不结籽甚至播种不出苗、烂球等,现将我们多年家庭养护的几点经验总结如下,供参考。一、秋凉后播种育苗9月份天气凉爽后,根据种子多少而定,5-7cm深素泥浅盆装园田表土,留1/4水口,灌透水。水渗下后,把用水浸泡1昼夜的饱满种子按相距2cm左右摆放。然后撒上0.5cm厚细土,放于室内靠东或北的半阴面(窗)台上定期喷水,保持土表潮湿状态。一般室温30天左右可发芽出土。二、春暖后分株培育小苗陆续出士后,将花盆放于有光照但温度不过高的南面或西面室内窗台上。随时喷水,勿使盆土过干或过湿。
Cyclamen is a perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, alias - Pinnacle, rabbit ears, native to the warm and humid winter in the Mediterranean region. Flowering period for the New Year during the Spring and Autumn period, many colors, new flower pattern novelty, long flowering period, is a precious greenhouse flowers, therefore, loved by the majority of fans. Cyclamen in the park, flower nursery professionals there is not difficult to keep good. However, in the general family, the performance is often less, no seed or even sowing no seedlings, rotten ball, now we have many years of family conservation experience summarized below, for reference. First, sow seedling autumn and cool september September the weather is cool, depending on the number of seeds, 5-7cm deep mud shallow basin parked topsoil, leaving 1/4 outlet, flooding. After the infiltration of water, soaked in water a day and night full of seeds placed at about 2cm apart. Then sprinkle 0.5cm thick fine soil, placed on the indoor east or north of the semi-negative (window) stage water regularly to keep the soil surface wet state. General room temperature can be about 30 days unearthed. Second, the spring after the nursery nursery nursery after another, the pot on the light but the temperature is not high but the south or west indoor window sill. Spray water at any time, do not make basin soil too dry or too wet.