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盲和视力损伤是严重的社会和公共卫生问题,世界卫生组织(WHO)和我国政府对此十分重视。了解我国盲和视力损伤的现状及其变化是做好我国防盲治盲工作的前提。为此,我们在1985年开展北京市顺义县眼病流行病学调查的基础上,与WHO和美国国家眼科研究所合作,进行了一系列的眼病流行病学研究和实施防盲治盲项目。其主要研究任务为:(1)白内障盲状况及危险因素的研究。(2)防盲治盲项目的实施。(3)防盲治盲现状及防盲治盲项目评价。我们从1987年开始～2001年底,历时18年,持续地开展了这方面的研究工作和防盲治盲工作,完满地完成了各项预定的任务:
Blindness and visual impairment are serious social and public health issues that the World Health Organization (WHO) and my government attach great importance to. Understanding the status of blindness and visual impairment in our country and its changes are the preconditions for doing a good job in preventing blindness and blindness in our country. Therefore, based on the epidemiological survey of eye diseases in Shunyi County of Beijing in 1985, we conducted a series of epidemiological studies on eye diseases and implemented the project of prevention and treatment of blindness in cooperation with WHO and the National Eye Institute of the United States. Its main research tasks are as follows: (1) Blind cataract status and risk factors. (2) Prevention of blindness and the implementation of the project. (3) The status of prevention and treatment of blindness and prevention of blindness project evaluation. We started from 1987 to the end of 2001 and lasted for 18 years. We have carried out continuous research work in this area and work on prevention of blindness and blindly fulfilled all scheduled tasks: