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外向型农业是指以国际市场为导向,国际与国内市场相结合的一种农业生产经营体系。纵观世界各国及我国沿海经济发达地区农业经济的发展历史,均无一例外地表明外向型农业对促进当地经济快速增长的作用。近几年,我国沿海及经济发达地区实施的发展外向型农业的战略,在发展速度、发展规模、建立出口基地、降低初级农副产品的比重以及根据国际市场需求调整、优化农村产业结构等方面,给我们提供了许多值得借鉴的经验。面对这一情况河南省农业的发展应如何作出适合省情的抉择?应不应该发展外向型农业?如何加快发展外
Export-oriented agriculture refers to an agricultural production and operation system that is guided by the international market and integrated by the international and domestic markets. Looking at the history of the development of agricultural economy in all countries in the world and in economically developed coastal areas in China shows the role of export-oriented agriculture in promoting the rapid growth of the local economy without exception. In recent years, the strategy of developing export-oriented agriculture implemented in the coastal areas and economically developed areas in China has made great achievements in the development of export-oriented agriculture in terms of speed of development, scale of development, establishment of an export base, reduction in the proportion of primary agricultural and sideline products, adjustment to the needs of the international market and optimization of rural industrial structure. Give us many lessons to learn from. In the face of this situation, how should the development of agriculture in Henan Province make a choice that meets the needs of the province? Should we not develop the export-oriented agriculture? How to speed up the development?