论文部分内容阅读
量子力学(Quantum Mechanics)是研究微观粒子运动规律的物理学分支学科,自上世纪初建立,量子力学便已与相对论一起成为近代科学技术的支柱。量子力学的应用不仅涉及信息领域,还涉及材料、生命科学、能源等领域,带来了人类物质文明的巨大进步。一、量子力学与信息技术的“前世今生”量子力学与信息技术可谓是一对紧密联系的密友。量子力学的一个重要应用是核能。
Quantum Mechanics is a branch of physics that studies the laws of movement of microscopic particles. Since its establishment in the early 1950s, quantum mechanics has become a pillar of modern science and technology together with the theory of relativity. The application of quantum mechanics not only involves the field of information, but also involves materials, life sciences, energy and other fields, bringing great progress of human material civilization. First, quantum mechanics and information technology “past and present ” Quantum mechanics and information technology can be described as a close pair of close friends. An important application of quantum mechanics is nuclear energy.