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菠萝过敏近年来发病率有所增加,伐院1981～1983年9月共收治40例总结如下。临床资料男30例,女10例,发病年龄为4～40岁,其中8～18岁35例,门诊21例、住院19例;发病季节5月8例,6月14例,7月12例,8、9、10、11月各1例,12月2例。既往有进食菠萝史者4例,进食后均无类似症状,余36例无进食菠萝史。进食量约50～500g,进食量与症状严重程度有着一定关系。(一)发病时间与方式:进食到发生症状的时间为15分至2个半小时,全部为急骤起病。 (二)实验室检查:门诊21例均未检查,住院19例,化验血常规10例,6例WBC在15,000以上,2例
In recent years, the incidence of pineapple allergy increased, cutting hospital from 1981 to 1983 were treated 40 cases were summarized as follows. Clinical data of 30 males and 10 females, the age of onset of 4 to 40 years, of which 35 cases of 8 to 18 years old, outpatient 21 cases, 19 cases of hospitalization; onset season in May 8 cases, June 14 cases, July 12 cases , One in each of 8, 9, 10 and November, and two in December. Past history of eating pineapple in 4 cases, no similar symptoms after eating, more than 36 cases without eating pineapple history. Food intake of about 50 ~ 500g, food intake and the severity of symptoms have a certain relationship. (A) the onset time and manner: eating to the time the symptoms occurred 15 minutes to two and a half hours, all for the rapid onset. (B) laboratory tests: out of 21 cases were not examined, 19 hospitalized, blood tests in 10 cases, 6 cases of WBC in more than 15,000, 2 cases