作为一种灵活快捷的交通运输方式,民航运输业在经济和科技发展的带动下得到了飞速发展,运输飞行量以及航班次数的增加,使得空中交通运输的安全性和通畅性备受关注。在这种情况下,空中交通管制员必须具备良好的职业素质和可靠的认知,以保证空管工作的有效性。本文结合管制员在空中交通管制中的重要性,对其职业素质要求和认知可靠性进行了分析和研究。 As a flexible and efficient means of transportation, the civil aviation transport industry has been driven by the economic and technological development with the rapid development, the increase of the number of transport flights and the increase of the number of flights, making the safety and unobstructed air traffic a concern. Under such circumstances, air traffic controllers must have good professional qualifications and reliable knowledge to ensure the effectiveness of ATC work. Based on the importance of controllers in air traffic control, this paper analyzes and studies the requirements of their professional qualities and their cognitive reliability.