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1997年,东南亚金融风暴对韩国经济造成毁灭性打击。危机中的韩国企业开始进行了战略调整和重组,尤其是三星、SK等优秀企业已迅速成长为韩国“国家名牌”。三星公司负债率从1997年的366%下降到1999年的166%,三星电子公司负债率降到了85%以下。2000年三星公司上市股票的总值达到598亿美元,几乎相当于现代、SK、LG所有上市股票市值的总和,占韩国交易所所有上市股票市值的24.9%。三星集团2000年营业额为1195亿美元,纯利为
In 1997, the Southeast Asian financial crisis caused a devastating blow to the Korean economy. The Korean companies in the crisis began to make strategic adjustments and reorganizations. In particular, outstanding companies such as Samsung and SK have rapidly grown to South Korea’s national brand names. Samsung’s debt ratio dropped from 366% in 1997 to 166% in 1999, and Samsung’s debt ratio dropped below 85%. In 2000, the total value of listed shares of Samsung reached 59.8 billion U.S. dollars, which is almost equal to the total market value of all listed stocks of Hyundai, SK and LG, and 24.9% of the market value of all listed stocks of the Korean Exchange. Samsung Group’s turnover in 2000 was US$119.5 billion, net profit was