简单化思维模式的谬误──从西方文论史的研究谈起刘庆璋一西方文论史研究中的简单化倾向首先表现为：以哲学观去推断文学观。因为一位文论家的哲学思想是唯心主义的，就简单否定其文论贡献。柏拉图的文论被认为“只有反动作用”，柏拉图的“摹仿说”、“灵感说”等基本理... The Fallacy of the Simplistic Thinking Mode ─ ─ From the Research of the History of Western Literary Theory Liu Qingzhang’s Simplification Tendency in the Study of the History of Western Literary Theories Firstly, the conclusion of the literary concept from the perspective of philosophy. Because a philosopher of literary theory is idealist, he simply denied the contribution of his literary theory. Plato’s literary theory is considered “only the reactionary effect”, Plato’s “imitation theory”, “inspiration” and other basic principles ...