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新疆在西部区域开发中有着重要的地位和作用,已成为国家开发建设的重点地区。资源优势、地缘优势为新疆的持续发展提供了有利条件,然而经济结构不合理、科教水平低、人口素质低、投资环境建设滞后、生态环境恶化等不利因素却严重制约着新疆的经济飞跃。文章客观分析了新疆在西部区域开发中的优势与制约因素,并指出充分认识有利条件、克服不利因素是新疆大发展的必然要求,也是当前必须正视的重大现实问题。
Xinjiang plays an important role in the development of the western region and has become a key area for national development and construction. However, unfavorable economic structure, low level of science and education, low quality of population, lagging construction of investment environment and deterioration of ecological environment have severely restricted the economic leap in Xinjiang. The article objectively analyzes the advantages and constraints of Xinjiang in the development of the western region and points out that fully understanding the favorable conditions and overcoming the unfavorable factors are the necessary requirements of the great development of Xinjiang and the major realistic problems that must be addressed now.