英语口语教学是一门综合性的实践课 ,它涉及语音、词汇、语法以及该语言的文化背景等知识。因而诸项知识的掌握对学生英语口语能力的提高无疑至关重要。由此 ,本文从口语教学的特点入手 ,从语音、语调 ,词汇、语法与结构和文化背景知识三方面浅谈口语教学“三向”导入的必要性 Oral English teaching is a comprehensive practical course, which involves the knowledge of pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar and the cultural background of the language. Therefore, the mastery of a variety of knowledge of the improvement of students’ ability to speak English is undoubtedly crucial. Therefore, starting from the characteristics of Oral English teaching, this paper discusses the necessity of the “three-directional” teaching of Oral English teaching from three aspects: speech, intonation, vocabulary, grammar and structure, and cultural background