论文部分内容阅读
约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖(JohnBates Clark Medal)系美国经济协会于1947年所设立的两项经济学大奖之一(另一项大奖为弗朗西斯·沃尔克奖),用于表彰对经济思想和知识作出重大贡献、年龄不满40周岁的中青年经济学家。时年正逢美国杰出经济学家约翰·贝茨·克拉克诞辰一百周年,该奖遂以这位美国经济协会创始人、协会第三任会长的名字命名。约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖每两年颁发一次。截至1995年,除1953年未颁奖外,先后共有24位美国经济学家获得此项殊荣。由于约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖授奖对象为中青年经济学家,加之早期获得该项殊荣者到晚年又大多荣获诺贝尔经济学奖,因此,约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖又素有“小诺贝尔经济学奖”别称。本刊从本期起特开辟“约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖”专栏,陆续对历届约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖获得者作一系统全面介绍,尤其是,将重点介绍近十多年来获得此项大奖的经济学家及其学术成就,并对未来各届约翰·贝茨·克拉克奖获得者予以追踪报道。
John Bates Clark Medal is one of two economics awards set by the American Economic Association in 1947 (the other is the Francis Walker Award), a tribute to economic thought and Knowledge makes a significant contribution to the age of less than 40-year-old young economist. The year coincided with the centenary of the birth of John Bates Clarke, a prominent U.S. economist, who was named after the founder of the U.S. Economic Association and the third president of the association. The John Bates Clarke Award is presented every two years. As of 1995, in addition to 1953 did not award, there are a total of 24 U.S. economists received this award. As the award-winning John Bates Clarke Award for young economists, combined with the early access to the honor to most of his later years won the Nobel Prize in Economics, therefore, John Bates Clarke Prize also known as “ Bell Economics Award ”another name. This issue from the beginning of this special issue of “John Bates Clarke Award” column, one after another successor John Bates Clarke winner for a systematic overview, in particular, will focus on nearly a decade to get this Award-winning economists and their academic achievements, as well as follow-up reports of future winners of the John Bates Clarke.