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本文用FM-100色彩试验检查法,测定343例正常人的颜色分辨力。按各色彩区的错误记分数与错位色盘的个数,两种方法进行了统计分析。85个色盘的误差记分总平均数为13.5;同一年龄组内,男女间在各个色区内的颜色分辨力差异无显著性(P>0.05);不同年龄组各个色盘的错误记分平均数在2.18～2.75间;各色区间以黄色区各色盘的误差记分数最低2.03～2.29,兰绿色区最高2.38～3.48;不同色彩区的色盘错位个数的平均值在0.3以下。颜色分辨力随着年龄增长而减退。本文提供了不同年龄组的色分辨力误差记分数值。同时对FM-100色彩试验检查方法,记录法及其优越性亦作了介绍。
In this paper, FM-100 color test method for the determination of 343 normal color discrimination. According to the error score of each color area and the number of dislocation color plates, two methods were used for statistical analysis. The average error score of 85 color plates was 13.5. There was no significant difference in color resolution between men and women in each color area in the same age group (P> 0.05). The average error score of each color plate in different age groups In 2.18 to 2.75; the minimum error score of each color plate in the yellow zone was 2.03-2.229 in various color sections, and the highest in blue-green zone was 2.38-3.48; the average number of color plate misalignment in different color areas was less than 0.3. Color resolution diminishes with age. This article provides color resolution error scores for different age groups. At the same time on the FM-100 color test inspection methods, recording method and its advantages are also introduced.