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为了摸清呼和浩特地区青少年先心病情况,对呼市6～18岁中、小学生进行先心病抽样普查,报告如下。普查对象及方法普查对象:在呼市市区以抽样对10所中学学生12,431名、8所小学学生7,662名,总计6～18岁中、小学生20,093名(其中包括6所中、小学的蒙、回、满族)进行普查,普查率97.1％。普查方法;对学生逐个询问有关心脏病史、家族史,并进行体检及心脏听诊,作初步筛选。凡心脏杂音在Ⅱ级以上者,都到医院进行心电图、X 线胸片及 M 型超声心动图检查,对部分中、小学生的超声心
In order to find out the situation of young people in Hohhot congenital heart disease, 6 to 18 years old in Hohhot, primary school students to carry out sampling survey of congenital heart disease, the report is as follows. Census objects and methods Census objects: In Hohhot, 12,431 secondary school students, 7,662 primary school students, 20,093 middle school students and primary school students aged 6 to 18 years (including 6 primary and secondary schools, Hui, Manchu) for census, the census rate was 97.1%. Census methods; one by one students asked about the history of heart disease, family history, and physical examination and auscultation for initial screening. Where the heart murmur above the level Ⅱ, all go to the hospital for ECG, X-ray and M-mode echocardiography, on some of the primary and secondary echocardiography