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从文学革命到革命文学,创造社经历了诸多变奏。其成员感性认知与理性认知博弈的结果是,创造社最终被无产阶级革命规训,时代性的团体感情占据了个体的能动空间。创造社近十年发展变化中,个人浪漫主义最初创造了个体自觉的空间,当自我激情释放在同一方向的时候,以反对文学旧势力与栽植创造之花为使命,而个体生存空间与现实恶劣环境的冲突,也不失时机地造就了社员的协作意识;当革命思想蔓延开来的时候,个人主义理想被集体主义口号所淹没,个体激情最终让位给了集体感情。两者较量的结果,不是取决于个体与集体孰重孰轻,而是取决于个体激情的尺度与方向。
From the literary revolution to revolutionary literature, the creation society has undergone many variations. As a result of the sensory perception and rational cognition of its members, Chuang She was eventually dominated by the proletarian revolutionary discipline and the contemporary feelings of the group occupied the active space of the individual. In the recent ten years of development and creation, individual romanticism first created a space for individual self-consciousness. When self-passion was released in the same direction, the mission of opposing the old literary forces and planting flowers was to be mission. Individual living space and the reality were poor Environmental conflicts have also created a sense of collaboration among members. When the revolutionary ideas spread, individualist ideals were overwhelmed by collectivist slogans and individual passion finally gave way to collective feelings. The result of the contest between the two is not determined by the emphasis on individual and collective priorities but on the scale and direction of individual’s passion.