一、概述流浪汉小说大约产生于16世纪中叶,主要以描写城市下层的生活为中心,从城市下层人物的角度去观察、分析社会上的种种丑恶现象,用人物流浪史的形式广泛地反映当时的社会生活。流浪汉小说通常具有幽默俏皮的风格和简洁流畅的语言等特点。它展现的是丰富多彩的现实生活,尤其是位于社会底层的人物的喜怒哀乐,因而能够借助流浪汉的视角去审视和揭露现实社会的黑暗和腐朽。因为流浪汉小说具有一定 I. Overview Hobo novels originated in about the mid-16th century, mainly in the description of the life of the lower city as the center, from the perspective of urban people to observe and analyze the various ugly phenomena in society, with the history of people wandering extensively reflect the time Social life Tramps novel usually has a humorous and playful style and simple and smooth language and so on. It shows the rich and colorful real life, especially the emotions and emotions of people located in the bottom of society. Therefore, it can use the vagabond’s perspective to examine and expose the darkness and decay of the real society. Because tramp novel has some