2020年全国中学生英语能力测评高二年级组初评试题选析(一)

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  【原题复现】 (2020年全国中学生英语能力测评真题)
  I. Sentences (句子理解) (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
  Please listen to the following five sentences and judge whether the sentences are true or not according to the picture given. If true, put the letter T in the blank; if not, put the letter F in the blank. Each sentence will be read twice. 请听下面五个句子,根据所给图片判断你所听到的句子内容是否正确。如果正确,请在空格中填入字母T;如果不正确,则请在空格中填入字母F。每个句子读两遍。(答案写在答题纸上)
  1. _____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. ___
  【听力原文】 I. Sentences
  Please listen to the following five sentences and judge whether the sentences are true or not according to the picture given. If true, put the letter T in the blank; if not, put the letter F in the blank. Each sentence will be read twice.
  1. For their camping in a mountain at night, the four people are setting up their tents.
  2. Obviously, all of them are wearing sunglasses to protect their eyes from the bright sunshine.
  3. There might be someone among them who’s interested in photography.
  4. If the two women had the same hair style, they’d still be quite different.
  5. The dog got its back legs hurt when it chased a small bird a moment ago. It can’t stand now.
  【参考答案】 1—5 FFTTF
  【试题分析】 解答本题的关键是听清句子,抓住关键词,将其与图片中的细节进行对比,判断所听内容是否正确。
  1. 由句中的at night, setting up their tent,可判断其与图片不符。
  2. 图片中并不是每个人都戴了太阳镜。
  3. 句意为“他们中的某个人可能喜欢摄影”,观察图片,毯子上有一架照相机,由此可推知图片与之相符。
  4. 图片中的两个人即使发型一样,也有非常大的不同,图片与描述相符。
  5. 小狗很好地站在那里,所以圖片与句子内容不符。
  【原题复现】 (2020年全国中学生英语能力测评真题)
  II. Dialogues (对话理解) (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
  (A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues and choose the best response to each dialogue. Each dialogue will be read twice. 请听下面五组小对话,选出能应答每组对话的最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。(答案涂在答题纸上)
  6. A. Don’t look at me like that again.    B. Is there anything on my nose?
  C. OK. I’ll let you have it next time.    D. Thank you. I didn’t know that.
  7. A. Never mind. Have you got any chicken?
  B. Please bring some water to my husband as well.
  C. I want them cooked with lemon juice.
  D. I’d like a pudding for dessert. What about you, honey?
  8. A. I really need to buy some new clothes for the coming summer.
  B. The reason why they choose Sunday for the party is simple.
  C. My favorite writer is signing autographs on Saturday.
  D. There’s a second-hand book fair in the town library.
  9. A. Japan is an island country in East Asia. B. The scientists say it’s still an active one.   C. I’ll go to Japan on business next week. D. Many tourists go to Mount Fuji every year.
  10.  A. My password is short and easy to remember. It’s 123456.
  B. I have a bad memory, so I write down my password in the notebook.
  C. Can you help me with that? I don’t know how to change the password.
  D. Do you have a complicated password for your email account?
  II. Dialogues (对话理解) (共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
  【听力原文】 II. Dialogues
  (A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues and choose the best response to each dialogue. Each dialogue will be read twice.
  6. W: Why are you looking at me like that?
  M: You’ve got tomato sauce on your nose!
  7. W: I’d like some fish, and my husband will have steak.
  M: I’m afraid we haven’t got any fish left, madam.
  8. W: Do you want to go to the bookstore with me on Saturday?
  M: Why Saturday? Is there anything special?
  9. W: Do you know that Mount Fuji in Japan is a volcano?
  M: Really? I think it’s the highest mountain in the country. Do you know if it’s still active?
  10. M: Jenny! I think a hacker got into my computer files!
  W: Robbie, you should try to keep better security. What kind of password do you use?
  (A) 6—10 DACBA
  【試题分析】 要想做好对话理解题,我们要整体理解对话,按照逻辑选择能正确应答的句子。
  6. 当有人提醒你鼻子上有番茄酱的时候当然要表示感谢了。
  7. 这是餐馆点餐的时候的常用语,没有鱼以后我们一般会再选择别的东西。
  8. 应答此题要抓住关键词special,是什么特别事件吸引说话者周六去书店,选项C正是这个理由。
  9. 本对话的结尾是个问句,意为“你知道它(富士山)是否还是活火山吗?”,答语应是回答这一问题。
  10. 对话中二人讨论了关于密码的问题,那位女士问Robbie“你用哪种密码?”,故选A。
  (测评命题人)
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