一、直接、言词原则的内涵直接原则和言词原则是西方国家和前苏联刑事诉讼证据制度中普遍采用的一项基本原则。直接言词原则指的是所有有关被告人有罪,无罪或罪重,罪轻的证据都必须在开庭审理之日直接向法庭提供,并且除物证、书证、视所材料之外的其他证据都必须以言词形式在开庭审理之日向法庭陈述,否则不能作为定案的根据。控、辩双方以书面形式向法庭提交的被告人供述、被害人陈述、证人证言不能作为定案 First, the direct, verbal principle of the principle of direct and verbal principles is the Western countries and the former Soviet Union evidence system of criminal proceedings commonly used in a basic principle. The principle of direct verbalization means that all evidence concerning the guilt, innocence or sin of a defendant must be given directly to the court on the day of trial and that evidence other than physical evidence, documentary evidence and material evidence must In the form of verbal statements to the court the day before the trial, otherwise it can not be used as the basis for the verdict. The defendant’s confession, victim’s statement and witness’s testimony submitted by the two parties to the court in written form can not be finalized