流行出血热是由病毒引起的自然疫源性疾病,一般认为黑线姬鼠等啮齿动物是本病的传染源。所以大力捕灭啮齿动物,是当前重要的预防措施之一。作者根据收集到的部分文献及本人进行有关调查研究的总结资料撰成本文。探讨江西省啮齿动物的地理区划与流行性出血热疫区分布的关系,以期为该省流行性出血热的预防工作提供 Epidemic hemorrhagic fever is a natural foci disease caused by the virus, it is generally believed that rodents such as Apodemus agrarius are the source of infection of this disease. So vigorously catch rodents, is one of the important preventive measures. The author based on the collected part of the literature and I conducted a summary of the investigation and study of the information written. To explore the geographical distribution of rodents and the distribution of epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Jiangxi Province in order to provide the prevention of epidemic hemorrhagic fever in the province