THE SULFIDATION/OXIDATION RESISTANCE OF TWO Ni-Cr-Al-Y ALLOYS AT 700℃

来源 :Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:peggy721
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The high temperature corrosion resistance of Ni-25.9Cr-13.5Al-1.2Y-0.6Si and Ni-10.2Co-12.4Cr16.0Al-0.5Y-0.2Hf alloys was assessed in sulfidation/oxidation envi-ronments. In the environment with a sulfur partial pressure of 1Pa. and an oxygenpartial pressure of 10~(-19)Pa, both these alloys exhibited three distinct stages in theweight gain-time curve when tested at 700℃. In the initial stage, selective sulfidationof Cr suppressed the formation of the other metal sulfides, resulting in lower weightgains. In the transient stage, breakdown and cracking of Cr sulfides and insufficientconcentration of Cr at the outer zone led to the rapid formation of Ni sulfides anda rapid increase in weight. In the steady-state stage, corrosion was controlled by thediffusion of anions and/or cations, which led to a parabolic rate law. The high temperature corrosion resistance of Ni-25.9Cr-13.5Al-1.2Y-0.6Si and Ni-10.2Co-12.4Cr16.0Al-0.5Y-0.2Hf alloys was assessed in sulfidation / oxidation envi- ronments. In the environment with a sulfur partial pressure of 1 Pa. and an oxygen partial pressure of 10 ~ (-19) Pa, both these alloys loading three distinct stages in the weight gain-time curve when tested at 700 ° C. In the initial stage, selective sulfidation of Cr suppressed the formation of the other metal sulfides, resulting in lower weight gains. In the transient stage, breakdown and cracking of Cr sulfides and insufficientconcentration of Cr at the outer zone led to the rapid formation of Ni sulfides anda rapid increase in weight. In the steady-state stage , corrosion was controlled by the diffusion of anions and / or cations, which led to a parabolic rate law.
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